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  1. Chromosome - Wikipedia

    A chromosome is a package of DNA containing part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with nucleosome -forming packaging …

  2. Chromosomes: Definition, Structure & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    Jul 9, 2025 · Humans typically have 23 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 46 chromosomes. The first 22 are called autosomes and the last pair are sex chromosomes. Chromosomes organize and store …

  3. Chromosomes Fact Sheet - National Human Genome Research Institute

    Aug 15, 2020 · Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each chromosome is made of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). …

  4. chromosomal - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

    13 hours ago · chromosomal localization chromosomally diplochromosomal epichromosomal exochromosomal extrachromosomal heterochromosomal interchromosomal intrachromosomal …

  5. CHROMOSOMAL Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of CHROMOSOME is any of the rod-shaped or threadlike DNA-containing structures of cellular organisms that are located in the nucleus of eukaryotes, are usually ring-shaped in …

  6. Chromosome Map - Genes and Disease - NCBI Bookshelf

    Chromosomes are made of DNA, and genes are special units of chromosomal DNA. Each chromosome is a very long molecule, so it needs to be wrapped tightly around proteins for efficient packaging.

  7. What is a Chromosome? Structure, Function, and Role in Genetics

    Apr 17, 2025 · Though invisible to the naked eye, chromosomes are the ultimate custodians of life’s most precious information. They carry our DNA—the molecules that encode all the instructions for …

  8. Chromosome | Structure & Function | Britannica

    Oct 29, 2025 · chromosome, the microscopic threadlike part of the cell that carries hereditary information in the form of genes. A defining feature of any chromosome is its compactness.

  9. What is a chromosome?: MedlinePlus Genetics

    Jan 19, 2021 · Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of each cell. Learn more.

  10. What are Chromosomes? - learn.genetics.utah.edu

    Each chromosome includes a single, linear molecule of DNA with its own set of genes. Chromosomes are numbered according to their size, and genes are arranged along them in a specific order. So a …