Complete Explanation A logarithm is the power which a certain number is raised to get another number. Before calculators and various types of complex computers were invented it was difficult for ...

Discover how monopolistic markets like utilities function in the U.S. Learn about the historical and modern monopolies that ...

Ramanujan’s elegant formulas for calculating pi, developed more than a century ago, have unexpectedly resurfaced at the heart ...

Abstract: The security of popular public key-cryptographic protocols, such as RSA, Diffie–Hellman key exchange and the digital signature algorithm (DSA), is endangered by the advent of quantum ...

Abstract: The discrete logarithm problem (DLP) is the basis for several cryptographic primitives. Since Shor’s work, it has been known that the DLP can be solved by combining a polynomial-size quantum ...